Return a new matrix formed by extracting the lower triangular part of the matrix A, and setting all other elements to zero.
The second argument is optional, and specifies how many diagonals above or below the main diagonal should also be set to zero.
If the option pack is given as third argument, the extracted elements are not inserted into a matrix, but rather stacked column-wise one above other.
See also: @infsup/triu, @infsup/diag.
Package: interval