Center data by subtracting its mean.
If x is a vector, subtract its mean.
If x is a matrix, do the above for each column.
If the optional argument dim is given, operate along this dimension.
Programming Note: center
has obvious application for normalizing
statistical data. It is also useful for improving the precision of general
numerical calculations. Whenever there is a large value that is common
to a batch of data, the mean can be subtracted off, the calculation
performed, and then the mean added back to obtain the final answer.
See also: zscore.
Package: octave