Function File: n = cheb1ord (wp, ws, rp, rs)
Function File: n = cheb1ord ([wp1, wp2], [ws1, ws2], rp, rs)
Function File: n = cheb1ord ([wp1, wp2], [ws1, ws2], rp, rs, "s")
Function File: [n, wc] = cheb1ord (…)
Function File: [n, wc_p, wc_s] = cheb1ord (…)

Compute the minimum filter order of a Chebyshev type I filter with the desired response characteristics. The filter frequency band edges are specified by the passband frequency wp and stopband frequency ws. Frequencies are normalized to the Nyquist frequency in the range [0,1]. rp is the allowable passband ripple measured in decibels, and rs is the minimum attenuation in the stop band, also in decibels.

The output arguments n and wc_p (or n and wc_s) can be given as inputs to cheby1. Using wc_p makes the filter characteristic touch at least one pass band corner and using wc_s makes the characteristic touch at least one stop band corner.

If wp and ws are scalars, then wp is the passband cutoff frequency and ws is the stopband edge frequency. If ws is greater than wp, the filter is a low-pass filter. If wp is greater than ws, the filter is a high-pass filter.

If wp and ws are vectors of length 2, then wp defines the passband interval and ws defines the stopband interval. If wp is contained within ws (ws1 < wp1 < wp2 < ws2), the filter is a band-pass filter. If ws is contained within wp (wp1 < ws1 < ws2 < wp2), the filter is a band-stop or band-reject filter.

If the optional argument "s" is given, the minimum order for an analog elliptic filter is computed. All frequencies wp and ws are specified in radians per second.

See also: buttord, cheby1, cheb2ord, ellipord.

Demonstration 1

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fpass = 4000;
 fstop = 10988;
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p);
 SYS = tf (b, a, 1 / fs);
 f = (0:fs/2)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 [H, P] = bode (SYS, 2 * pi * f);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev low-pass Typ I : matching pass band");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_lp_pass_x = [f(2)  , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_lp_pass_y = [-Rpass, -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_lp_stop_x = [f(2)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), max(f)];
 outline_lp_stop_y = [0     , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_lp_pass_x, outline_lp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_lp_stop_x, outline_lp_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p = 0.1814
Wn_s = 0.2644

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 2

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fpass = 4000;
 fstop = 10988;
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s);
 SYS = tf (b, a, 1 / fs);
 f = (0:fs/2)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 [H, P] = bode (SYS, 2 * pi * f);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev low-pass Typ I : matching stop band");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_lp_pass_x = [f(2)  , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_lp_pass_y = [-Rpass, -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_lp_stop_x = [f(2)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), max(f)];
 outline_lp_stop_y = [0     , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_lp_pass_x, outline_lp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_lp_stop_x, outline_lp_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p = 0.1814
Wn_s = 0.2644

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 3

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fstop = 4000;
 fpass = 10988;
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p, "high");
 f = (0:fs/2)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 H = freqz (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev high-pass Typ I : matching pass band");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_hp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), max(f)];
 outline_hp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_hp_stop_x = [min(f)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), max(f)];
 outline_hp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0     ];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_hp_pass_x, outline_hp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_hp_stop_x, outline_hp_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p = 0.4983
Wn_s = 0.3718

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 4

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fstop = 4000;
 fpass = 10988;
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s, "high");
 f = (0:fs/2)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 H = freqz (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev high-pass Typ I : matching stop band");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_hp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), max(f)];
 outline_hp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_hp_stop_x = [min(f)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), max(f)];
 outline_hp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0     ];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_hp_pass_x, outline_hp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_hp_stop_x, outline_hp_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p = 0.4983
Wn_s = 0.3718

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 5

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fpass = [9500 9750];
 fstop = [8500, 10052];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p);
 f = (6000:14000)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 H = freqz (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev band-pass Typ I : matching pass band, limit on upper freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_bp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), fpass(2), fpass(2)];
 outline_bp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_bp_stop_x = [min(f)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                                    fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_bp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0       , ...
                                                    -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on
 plot (outline_bp_pass_x, outline_bp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_bp_stop_x, outline_bp_stop_y, "m");
 grid on;
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   0.4308   0.4422

Wn_s =

   0.4280   0.4451

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 6

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fpass = [9500 9750];
 fstop = [8500, 10052];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s);
 f = (6000:14000)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 H = freqz (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev band-pass Typ I : matching stop band, limit on upper freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_bp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), fpass(2), fpass(2)];
 outline_bp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_bp_stop_x = [min(f)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                                    fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_bp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0       , ...
                                                    -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on
 plot (outline_bp_pass_x, outline_bp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_bp_stop_x, outline_bp_stop_y, "m");
 grid on;
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   0.4308   0.4422

Wn_s =

   0.4280   0.4451

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 7

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fpass = [9500 9750];
 fstop = [9182 12000];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p);
 f = (6000:14000)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 H = freqz (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev band-pass Typ I : matching pass band, limit on lower freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_bp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), fpass(2), fpass(2)];
 outline_bp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_bp_stop_x = [min(f)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                                    fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_bp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0       , ...
                                                    -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on
 plot (outline_bp_pass_x, outline_bp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_bp_stop_x, outline_bp_stop_y, "m");
 grid on;
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   0.4308   0.4422

Wn_s =

   0.4276   0.4455

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 8

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fpass = [9500 9750];
 fstop = [9182 12000];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s);
 f = (6000:14000)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 H = freqz (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev band-pass Typ I : matching stop band, limit on lower freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_bp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), fpass(2), fpass(2)];
 outline_bp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_bp_stop_x = [min(f)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                                    fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_bp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0       , ...
                                                    -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on
 plot (outline_bp_pass_x, outline_bp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_bp_stop_x, outline_bp_stop_y, "m");
 grid on;
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   0.4308   0.4422

Wn_s =

   0.4276   0.4455

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 9

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fstop = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fpass = [8500, 10834];
 Rpass = 0.5;
 Rstop = 40;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p, "stop");
 f = (6000:14000)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 H = freqz (b, a, W);
 Ampl = abs (H);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev notch Typ I : matching pass band, limit on upper freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_notch_pass_x_a = [min(f)  , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_notch_pass_x_b = [fpass(2), fpass(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_pass_y_a = [-Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_notch_pass_y_b = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_notch_stop_x   = [min(f)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                               fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_stop_y   = [0       , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0, 0 ];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_a, outline_notch_pass_y_a, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_b, outline_notch_pass_y_b, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_stop_x, outline_notch_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   0.4164   0.4913

Wn_s =

   0.4297   0.4777

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 10

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fstop = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fpass = [8500, 10834];
 Rpass = 0.5;
 Rstop = 40;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s, "stop");
 f = (6000:14000)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 H = freqz (b, a, W);
 Ampl = abs (H);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev notch Typ I : matching stop band, limit on upper freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_notch_pass_x_a = [min(f)  , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_notch_pass_x_b = [fpass(2), fpass(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_pass_y_a = [-Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_notch_pass_y_b = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_notch_stop_x   = [min(f)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                               fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_stop_y   = [0       , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0, 0 ];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_a, outline_notch_pass_y_a, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_b, outline_notch_pass_y_b, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_stop_x, outline_notch_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   0.4164   0.4913

Wn_s =

   0.4297   0.4777

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 11

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fstop = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fpass = [9182, 12000];
 Rpass = 0.5;
 Rstop = 40;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p, "stop");
 f = (6000:14000)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 H = freqz (b, a, W);
 Ampl = abs (H);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev notch Typ I : matching pass band, limit on lower freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_notch_pass_x_a = [min(f)  , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_notch_pass_x_b = [fpass(2), fpass(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_pass_y_a = [-Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_notch_pass_y_b = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_notch_stop_x   = [min(f)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                               fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_stop_y   = [0       , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0, 0 ];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_a, outline_notch_pass_y_a, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_b, outline_notch_pass_y_b, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_stop_x, outline_notch_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   0.4164   0.4913

Wn_s =

   0.4297   0.4777

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 12

The following code

 fs    = 44100;
 fstop = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fpass = [9182, 12000];
 Rpass = 0.5;
 Rstop = 40;
 Wpass = 2 / fs * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 / fs * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop)
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s, "stop");
 f = (6000:14000)';
 W = f * (2 * pi / fs);
 H = freqz (b, a, W);
 Ampl = abs (H);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Digital Chebyshev notch Typ I : matching stop band, limit on lower freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_notch_pass_x_a = [min(f)  , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_notch_pass_x_b = [fpass(2), fpass(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_pass_y_a = [-Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_notch_pass_y_b = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_notch_stop_x   = [min(f)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                               fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_stop_y   = [0       , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0, 0 ];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_a, outline_notch_pass_y_a, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_b, outline_notch_pass_y_b, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_stop_x, outline_notch_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   0.4164   0.4913

Wn_s =

   0.4297   0.4777

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 13

The following code

 fpass = 4000;
 fstop = 13584;
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p, "s");
 f = 1000:10:100000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 semilogx (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev low-pass Typ I : matching pass band");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_lp_pass_x = [f(2)  , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_lp_pass_y = [-Rpass, -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_lp_stop_x = [f(2)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), max(f)];
 outline_lp_stop_y = [0     , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_lp_pass_x, outline_lp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_lp_stop_x, outline_lp_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p = 2.5133e+04
Wn_s = 3.7832e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 14

The following code

 fpass = 4000;
 fstop = 13584;
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s, "s");
 f = 1000:10:100000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 semilogx (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev low-pass Typ I : matching stop band");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_lp_pass_x = [f(2)  , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_lp_pass_y = [-Rpass, -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_lp_stop_x = [f(2)  , fstop(1), fstop(1), max(f)];
 outline_lp_stop_y = [0     , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_lp_pass_x, outline_lp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_lp_stop_x, outline_lp_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p = 2.5133e+04
Wn_s = 3.7832e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 15

The following code

 fstop = 4000;
 fpass = 13584;
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p, "high", "s");
 f = 1000:10:100000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 semilogx (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev high-pass Typ I : matching pass band");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_hp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), max(f)];
 outline_hp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_hp_stop_x = [f(2)    , fstop(1), fstop(1), max(f)];
 outline_hp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0     ];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_hp_pass_x, outline_hp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_hp_stop_x, outline_hp_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p = 8.5351e+04
Wn_s = 5.6700e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 16

The following code

 fstop = 4000;
 fpass = 13584;
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s, "high", "s");
 f = 1000:10:100000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 semilogx (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev high-pass Typ I : matching stop band");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_hp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), max(f)];
 outline_hp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_hp_stop_x = [f(2)    , fstop(1), fstop(1), max(f)];
 outline_hp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0     ];
 hold on;
 plot (outline_hp_pass_x, outline_hp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_hp_stop_x, outline_hp_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p = 8.5351e+04
Wn_s = 5.6700e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 17

The following code

 fpass = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fstop = [9000, 10437];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p, "s");
 f = 6000:14000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev band-pass Typ I : matching pass band, limit on upper freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_bp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), fpass(2), fpass(2)];
 outline_bp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_bp_stop_x = [f(2)    , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                                    fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_bp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0       , ...
                                                    -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on
 plot (outline_bp_pass_x, outline_bp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_bp_stop_x, outline_bp_stop_y, "m");
 grid on;
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   6.2046e+04   6.3627e+04

Wn_s =

   6.1652e+04   6.4035e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 18

The following code

 fpass = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fstop = [9000, 10437];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s, "s");
 f = 6000:14000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev band-pass Typ I : matching stop band, limit on upper freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_bp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), fpass(2), fpass(2)];
 outline_bp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_bp_stop_x = [f(2)    , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                                    fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_bp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0       , ...
                                                    -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on
 plot (outline_bp_pass_x, outline_bp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_bp_stop_x, outline_bp_stop_y, "m");
 grid on;
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   6.2046e+04   6.3627e+04

Wn_s =

   6.1652e+04   6.4035e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 19

The following code

 fpass = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fstop = [9581, 12000];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p, "s");
 f = 6000:14000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev band-pass Typ I : matching pass band, limit on lower freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_bp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), fpass(2), fpass(2)];
 outline_bp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_bp_stop_x = [f(2)    , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                                    fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_bp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0       , ...
                                                    -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on
 plot (outline_bp_pass_x, outline_bp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_bp_stop_x, outline_bp_stop_y, "m");
 grid on;
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   6.2046e+04   6.3627e+04

Wn_s =

   6.1651e+04   6.4036e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 20

The following code

 fpass = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fstop = [9581, 12000];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s, "s");
 f = 6000:14000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev band-pass Typ I : matching stop band, limit on lower freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_bp_pass_x = [fpass(1), fpass(1), fpass(2), fpass(2)];
 outline_bp_pass_y = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_bp_stop_x = [f(2)    , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                                    fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_bp_stop_y = [-Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0       , 0       , ...
                                                    -Rstop  , -Rstop];
 hold on
 plot (outline_bp_pass_x, outline_bp_pass_y, "m");
 plot (outline_bp_stop_x, outline_bp_stop_y, "m");
 grid on;
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   6.2046e+04   6.3627e+04

Wn_s =

   6.1651e+04   6.4036e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 21

The following code

 fstop = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fpass = [9000, 10437];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p, "stop", "s");
 f = 6000:14000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev notch Typ I : matching pass band, limit on upper freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_notch_pass_x_a = [f(2)    , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_notch_pass_x_b = [fpass(2), fpass(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_pass_y_a = [-Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_notch_pass_y_b = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_notch_stop_x   = [f(2)    , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                               fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_stop_y   = [0       , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0, 0 ];
 hold on
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_a, outline_notch_pass_y_a, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_b, outline_notch_pass_y_b, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_stop_x, outline_notch_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   6.0201e+04   6.5578e+04

Wn_s =

   6.1074e+04   6.4640e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 22

The following code

 fstop = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fpass = [9000, 10437];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s, "stop", "s");
 f = 6000:14000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev notch Typ I : matching stop band, limit on upper freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_notch_pass_x_a = [f(2)    , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_notch_pass_x_b = [fpass(2), fpass(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_pass_y_a = [-Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_notch_pass_y_b = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_notch_stop_x   = [f(2)    , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                               fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_stop_y   = [0       , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0, 0 ];
 hold on
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_a, outline_notch_pass_y_a, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_b, outline_notch_pass_y_b, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_stop_x, outline_notch_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   6.0201e+04   6.5578e+04

Wn_s =

   6.1074e+04   6.4640e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 23

The following code

 fstop = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fpass = [9581 12000];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_p, "stop", "s");
 f = 6000:14000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev notch Typ I : matching pass band, limit on lower freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_notch_pass_x_a = [f(2)    , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_notch_pass_x_b = [fpass(2), fpass(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_pass_y_a = [-Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_notch_pass_y_b = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_notch_stop_x   = [f(2)    , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                               fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_stop_y   = [0       , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0, 0 ];
 hold on
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_a, outline_notch_pass_y_a, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_b, outline_notch_pass_y_b, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_stop_x, outline_notch_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   6.0199e+04   6.5580e+04

Wn_s =

   6.1074e+04   6.4640e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Demonstration 24

The following code

 fstop = [9875, 10126.5823];
 fpass = [9581 12000];
 Rpass = 1;
 Rstop = 26;
 Wpass = 2 * pi * fpass;
 Wstop = 2 * pi * fstop;
 [n, Wn_p, Wn_s] = cheb1ord (Wpass, Wstop, Rpass, Rstop, "s")
 [b, a] = cheby1 (n, Rpass, Wn_s, "stop", "s");
 f = 6000:14000;
 W = 2 * pi * f;
 H = freqs (b, a, W);
 plot (f, 20 * log10 (abs (H)));
 title ("Analog Chebyshev notch Typ I : matching stop band, limit on lower freq");
 xlabel ("Frequency (Hz)");
 ylabel ("Attenuation (dB)");
 grid on;
 outline_notch_pass_x_a = [f(2)    , fpass(1), fpass(1)];
 outline_notch_pass_x_b = [fpass(2), fpass(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_pass_y_a = [-Rpass  , -Rpass  , -80];
 outline_notch_pass_y_b = [-80     , -Rpass  , -Rpass];
 outline_notch_stop_x   = [f(2)    , fstop(1), fstop(1), fstop(2), ...
                                               fstop(2), max(f)];
 outline_notch_stop_y   = [0       , 0       , -Rstop  , -Rstop  , 0, 0 ];
 hold on
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_a, outline_notch_pass_y_a, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_pass_x_b, outline_notch_pass_y_b, "m");
 plot (outline_notch_stop_x, outline_notch_stop_y, "m");
 ylim ([-80, 0]);

Produces the following output

n = 3
Wn_p =

   6.0199e+04   6.5580e+04

Wn_s =

   6.1074e+04   6.4640e+04

and the following figure

Figure 1

Package: signal